The “Biodiversity conservation: challenges and
opportunities, today and in the future” seminar was held at Western University
on October 22, 2004. The main speaker at the
seminar was professor of Indiana University Vicky Meretsky. The participants
also included directors of Institutes of National Academy of Sciences, officials
of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resourses, heads of NGO-s etc.
“Internationally countries agree that biodiversity conservation relies primarily
on systems of protected areas of various kinds. Azerbaijan’s recent progress in
protecting natural areas is truly exceptional. The emphasis on national parks
will be particularly useful. However, building national and international
awareness will take time and additional investment. In the future, Azerbaijan
will face conservation challenges resulting from a growing economy-increased
road access to the wildlife and plants of all kinds of natural areas, increases
in livestock and agricultural pressures, and increases in air and water
pollution. Long-term challenges include building regional networks of protected
areas that permit conservation of large, highly mobile animals such as leopards
and red deer, and addressing issues of global environmental change. Building
Azerbaijan’s human recourses, trough general conservation education in its
schools and strong environmental science programs in its universities, will be a
great help in meeting the challenges of the future.”